Friday, September 4, 2020

Ethics in Public Administration Essay

The national bicentennial in 1976 stamped two significant birthday events for open organization. It was the ninetieth commemoration of the presence of the primary completely created exposition on what was viewed as a â€Å"new† or possibly an independently recognized field †open organization. In that exposition, the youthful political specialist Woodrow Wilson (1941) composed the now well known words, â€Å"administration lies outside the best possible circle of legislative issues. Regulatory inquiries are not political inquiries; in spite of the fact that governmental issues sets the assignments for organization, it ought not be endured to control its workplaces. â€Å" What's more, it was actually a long time since the distribution of Leonard White (1926) text, Introduction to the Study of Public Administration, the first in the field. White’s book was, for his time, a progressed and refined endeavor to wed the study of government and the study of organization. Though Wilson had contended that open organization is â€Å"a field of business† and ought to be isolated from â€Å"politics,† White forty years after the fact countered that open organization can be successful just in the event that it establishes a combination of the hypothesis of government and the hypothesis of organization. As fields or callings go, open organization is youthful. Its initial impulse was a lot of associated with common assistance change, the city administrator development, the â€Å"good government† development, and the professionalization of the managerial contraption of government. It was in this period that â€Å"principles of administration† were created and the primary scholarly projects in the field were built up at American colleges. This was a strong time, during which the United States common help was created, an advancement embraced in numerous American states and regions. Formal frameworks of planning and buying were received, and different parts of the study of the executives were applied to government issues. A significant number of the early pioneers in this change development additionally assumed out significant political jobs, most prominently Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson. Open organization was new, a reaction to a quickly evolving government. The second â€Å"era† in open organization could be said to have started with the Depression and the New Deal, trailed by World War II. This time was described by the strikingly quick development of the administration, especially at the national level, the advancement of significant American social projects, and eventually the improvement of a gigantic resistance program. As of now it became clear that a huge and brought together government can achieve courageous errands. Examples were being created and perspectives surrounded for the lead of American government and the acts of open organization for the coming twenty years. This period additionally delivered the greater part of the significant American researchers in open organization who were to overwhelm the scene from the 1940s into the 1970s. The period that followed was portrayed by fast development in the open assistance and by broad suburbanization and urbanization. Yet, it was additionally a time of extraordinary addressing of the reasons and premises of open organization. A wide assortment of social projects and administrations were created, a virus war machine was kept up, and the open help proceeded with both to develop and to professionalize. It appeared as though such development could go on perpetually. Be that as it may, by the mid-1960s a few emergencies were growing all the while. From numerous points of view, these emergencies appeared to some degree to result from the abundances of a prior time. In different manners, they were by all accounts a statement of old and unanswered issues incorporated with our general public and our arrangement of government. The urban emergency came about because of tireless suburbanization †administratively upheld. The racial emergency is firmly associated, bringing about part from the genuine ghettoization of American minorities in the focal areas of our extraordinary urban communities. As the focal urban communities have weakened, so have their open administrations. We keep on having unsuitable degrees of joblessness, particularly among minorities. Furthermore, our government assistance framework is gravely over-burden. The quick exhaustion of our fuel assets brings about a vitality emergency, which comes hard behind the natural emergency. What's more, obviously, there is human services, transportation, unendingly. These emergencies have influenced open organization. Three specific occasions or exercises happened between the mid-1960s and 1970s that permanently denoted the general public and the legislature and, consequently, open organization: the war in Vietnam, the urban mobs and proceeded with racial struggle, and Watergate. These emergencies and occasions brought about new government programs and changed perspectives about and rehearsing open organization. Frederick C. Mosher and John C. Nectar contemplated the attributes and piece of the open help in the mid-1960s. 3 Their fundamental finding was that most local officials feel next to zero personality with the field of open organization. Few have ever had a course less despite everything hold a degree in the subject. Open organization at the time appeared to have a somewhat limited meaning of its motivations, fixating basically on planning, faculty, and association and the executives issues. Most local officials, it was found, relate to a few or another expert field, for example, training, network arranging, law, general wellbeing, or building. Indeed, even a considerable lot of the individuals who might be relied upon to relate to open organization are all the more especially inspired by some subset of the field, for example, account, faculty, strategy investigation, and so forth. There was next to no arrangement accentuation in open organization †almost no conversation of safeguard strategy, ecological approach, monetary strategy, urban strategy. There was, at that point, much discuss open organization as everyone’s â€Å"second calling. † Education for open organization in the mid-1960s scarcely shone. The early excitement of the reformers had kicked the bucket. The American Society for Public Administration was starting to battle. By the late 1970s, open organization had changed, both in its training and its educating. There are numerous markers: the Intergovernmental Personnel Act; Title IX of the Higher Education Act; the Federal Executive Institute and the Federal Executive Seminars; the momentous development and energy of training for open help; the President’s Management Intern Program; the Harry S. Truman Foundation; the size and nature of ASPA; the advancement of the Consortium on Education for the Public Service; a few HUD awards to open organization related exercises; an a lot heavier approach accentuation; a reestablished worry for morals and ethical quality in taxpayer supported organization; and the proceeded with professionalization of the open assistance combined with refinement of the board strategies at all degrees of government. To fasten the mark â€Å"new† to anything is hazardous business. The hazard is multiplied when originality is credited to thoughts, considerations, ideas, ideal models, speculations. The individuals who guarantee new speculation will in general view past idea as old or jejune or both. Accordingly, the creators of past idea are cautious and slanted to propose that beside having bundled before intuition in another jargon there is little that is extremely new in supposed new reasoning. Acknowledge, consequently, this proviso: Parts of new open organization would be perceived by Plato, Hobbes, Machiavelli, Hamilton, and Jefferson just as by numerous cutting edge conduct scholars. The freshness is standing out the texture is woven, not really in the strings that are utilized. What's more, the originality is in contentions with regards to the best possible utilization of the texture †anyway tattered. The strings of the open organization texture are notable. Herbert Kaufman portrays them essentially as the quest for these fundamental qualities: representativeness, politically impartial capability, and official administration (Kaufman, 1969). In various occasions, either of these qualities gets the best accentuation. Representativeness was transcendent in the Jacksonian period. The possible response was the change development stressing unbiased fitness and official initiative. Presently we are seeing a rebel against these qualities joined by a quest for new methods of representativeness. Others have contended that adjustments in open organization take after a lose-lose situation between regulatory productivity and political responsiveness. Any expansion in effectiveness results from the earlier in a reduction in responsiveness. We are just entering a period during which political responsiveness is to be bought at an expense in managerial productivity. Unmistakably, the most intriguing improvements with regards to present day open organization are not experimental but rather are philosophical, regulating, and theoretical. In open organization, the expression â€Å"social equity† has risen as a shorthand method of alluding to the worries and assessments of the individuals who are testing contemporary hypothesis and practice. So far, the expression social value, be that as it may, has little substance or exactness. The issue of value is as old as government. Dwight Waldo (1972) calls attention to that â€Å"much legislative activity in the United States has not been just unfair yet hugely and brutally so. Much administrative activity has additionally, be that as it may, been coordinated toward accomplishing balance; incomprehensibly, activity to guarantee digestion and consistency likewise has now and then been uncaring and coercive. â€Å"Equality,† he closes, â€Å"is vital to the comprehension of much later and contemporary open organization. † It has been genuinely proposed that social value be a standard by which open executives, both in the agency and the institute, survey and assess their conduct and choices. Social value, at that point, would be a standard for adequacy in open organization similarly tha

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Senior Year free essay sample

Understudies ought to go to secondary school for a long time since senior year can in some cases be the hardest, certain universities despite everything take a gander at senior year transcripts, and junior year would basically simply supplant senior year and everyone would in any case do very similar things a year sooner. Senior year isn't generally a student’s most straightforward year. Once in a while, understudies pursue propelled situation classes since they at long last believe that they can comprehend and prevail in these harder classes. Children need to set themselves up for school so they make their senior year somewhat harder so school courses will be somewhat simpler to adjust to. Walter Kirn contends that senior year isn't essential by saying, â€Å"It’s a binge, senior year, that releases developed strains. † For some understudies who plan on going to school, senior year is not even close to a binge. Understudies don't simply investigate arbitrary and simple classes since they want to go easily. We will compose a custom article test on Senior Year or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page They sign themselves up for significant classes that will challenge them and keep them occupied with during senior year so they don't lose a stage for school. For some, senior year might be the hardest year of someone’s secondary school profession. Understudies are more astute than any time in recent memory they despite everything need to learn more before starting school. They don't anticipate that the year should be simple despite the fact that that is the general detects. Numerous children pick classes that make senior year their hardest year. Numerous top notch universities don't quit taking a gander at understudies after junior year; they take a gander at senior year transcripts as well. This is another motivation behind why senior year is as yet a significant year. Understudies can't trifle with senior year on the grounds that specific schools may in any case take a gander at their transcripts toward the year's end. In Walter Kirns contention against the senior year, he tated, â€Å"Why not simply begin early and read â€Å"Moby Dick† for delight, in the event that they wish, instead of to win an evaluation that they needn't bother with? † Many children need to win a passing mark with the goal that schools w on't decay their application or screen them intently due to a less than stellar score. Close to junior year, senior year may be the most significant year to certain children since schools may even now take a gander at their evaluations concluding whether to acknowledge them or not. For school destined understudies, which there is a plenteous from each school, senior year is as yet a significant year that they have to prevail in. These understudies can't relax on the grounds that they are depending on their last grades to get into school. Seniors can't simply lay back; they have to keep on buckling down in light of the fact that universities may potentially take a gander at their senior evaluations to check whether their hard working attitude is consistently the equivalent. In the event that senior year didn't exist, junior year would have its spot. The creator says senior year does almost no for developing and that senior year isn't required. The creator contended this by saying, â€Å"Nothing much occurred, only the departure of a year when not a lot occurs in any case. In the event that senior year does not exist anymore, at that point junior year would before long be a silly year and nothing would be accomplished. Individuals are less adult as youngsters, so they will relax far and away more terrible and won't be set up for school by any means. Many contend that seniors simply gathering and slack off tru sting that the year will end. Junior year would be precisely the same if senior year was removed. Understudies would in any case be eager to leave in this manner, despite everything accomplish nothing. Regardless of whether it is junior year or senior year, individuals are as yet going to treat it like it is their last year and keep on doing the things that everyone does during their last year of secondary school. Numerous individuals disregard how significant senior year truly is. Individuals believe that there would be not all that much if secondary school just comprised of three years. They think it is an exercise in futility and subsequently, not required. Secondary school understudies need to keep on having senior year since it might be their hardest year yet, numerous universities despite everything take a gander at senior’s transcripts, and without one more year, junior year would be much the same as senior year aside from prior. Consistently in secondary school, including senior year, is significant. Senior year is an indispensable year in secondary school that must remain and not be removed.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Reflective Learning - Knowledge Management Term Paper

Intelligent Learning - Knowledge Management - Term Paper Example The analyst expresses that the course of information the executives currently creates enthusiasm for him and gave off an impression of being extremely useful. It isn't astounding in light of the fact that in our contemporary changing world information the board speaks to an advancement in this way the analyst believes such course to be entirely important. Adjustment of new information the board arrangements is a generally excellent open door for some associations. The way toward taking in was empowering from the earliest starting point. Some data was straightforward and other caused issues and required more endeavors. In any case, the teacher clarified the material and overcomed the challenges. For an extraordinary number of associations representative turnover causes genuine costs. The scientist concentrated a great deal about worker turnover to discover progressively about this marvel so as to discover the arrangement. The specialist examined extraordinary number of elements, which in their divert may emerge both from workers and their supervisors. Pay, organization’s achievement and execution are pivotal determinants of worker turnover rate. It is then presumed that information the board is significant above all else for human asset the board of the association as it offers self-administration. A worker gets an entrance to his own information, to his own arrangements and agenda and human asset administrators have more opportunity to design preparing timetable and execute other progressively significant undertakings as opposed to searching for the material to respond to the inquiries representatives need to them consistently.

Total Quality Management in Events Sector †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Talk about the Total Quality Management in Events Sector. Answer: Presentation In the 21st century's serious condition, operational greatness isn't an alternative yet a necessity. Without greatness, an organization will fail. Complete quality administration can be depicted as an assortment of companywide exertion to apply and keep up an atmosphere in which the firm constantly improves and can convey preeminent quality items and administrations to a definitive buyers (Dale 2015). TQM endeavors draw vigorously on the strategies and devices of value control. The idea of TQM was generally well known in the late 1980s and mid 1990s; be that as it may, it was dominated by procedures like ISO 9000, Six Sigma and Lean assembling. This report illuminates the idea and history of Total Quality Management. It examines the idea of Total Product inside and out and applies the idea to an occasions association situated in the United Kingdom. The restrictions of the idea have additionally been expressed. During the 1970s-80s periods, the created economies of Western Europe and North America were being made to stuffer by the hardened rivalry it got from Japan. The country's capacity to deliver top of the line and quality merchandise that too at a serious cost was a hit to these created countries (Goatish and Davis 2014). Joined Kingdom had become a net shipper f completed merchandise. Joins States began an exploration on the quality control to discover the approaches to create products like the nature of the ones delivered by Japan. It was during this time the TQM idea started to occur. At the point when the logical administration moved through the Us Industry, the procedures of arranging and completing the arrangement was isolated (Asq.org. 2017). The Hawthorne tests in the late 1920s indicated how laborer's efficiency could be improved or brought somewhere around interest. Edwards Deming showed strategies for factual investigation and quality control to the Japanese. This was the birthplace of TQM (Oakland 2014). Juran showed the ideas of controlling quality and administrative ideas. Crosby thought of the advancement of zero deformities, which made ready for quality improvement in different nations. Ishikawa's combination of the way of thinking made a commitment to Japans accomplishment as a quality head. The Japanese named their methodology all out quality expansive. The term quality administration framework happened as of now. The orderly and wide way to deal with dealing with the company's quality including forms just as items is known as TQM (Oakland 2014).. Different quality guidelines, for example, the ISO 900 arrangement and many honor programs like Deming Prize and M. Baldrige National Quality Awards state down standards and methodology that contain the TQM. All out Product Concept The all out item idea can be characterized as the heap of administrations, which are offered by an assistance or an item. Taking the case of a wellness item, all out item idea can be clarified by as all the points of interest the customer gets by making us of that specific item. This advantage can be from acceptable wellbeing to the great mental inclination related with utilizing the wellness item. Additionally the time spared by buying that item on the web. This idea is utilized by customers who assess the administrations and items between different brands and will in general separate the advantages got from the item. They at that point go for items that furnish them with the best an incentive for the sum that they have paid (Toivonen 2012). This is the explanation that organizations utilize this idea to assist the purchasers with differentiating the contenders items from theirs along these lines empowering an interesting situation for them in the market. These are the heap of practical exercises, which comprise of the considerable number of points of interest that a solid vows to convey to the buyer. These are the center needs, which the client anticipates from the firm. The client needs the organization to fulfill every one of these necessities. Consumer loyalty relies emphatically upon these. The fulfillment from these center needs will in general be the essential need of the shopper and an association should ensure that these are fulfilled. In the event that these necessities are not fulfilled, at that point, the client won't be taking part in the administration or purchasing the item once more (Bon and Mustafa 2013). This segment utilizes the highlights that are gotten by the customers without paying for it. These advantages are utilized by the firm to assemble upper hand by making their item not quite the same as that of the contenders. Clients will in general think about these highlights when buying the item. On the off chance that these are not given, the item or administrations are sold at low costs in the market. Increased or esteem included measurement These are the worth included or increased components of an item where all the highlights of the administration or item which go past its fundamental elements are to be distinguished and as needs be situated. The significant expense of such items are recognized from these properties These comprise of different thoughts identified with the eventual fate of the item. This is the thing that the item could be and comprises of the manners in which they can be improved from that point (Hollensen 2015). This should be possible by breaking down client needs and leading statistical surveying. When the advantage turns into the typical component of the item, the time has come to begin searching for new thoughts. The idea of Total Product idea is regularly identified with the Kano Model, which portrayed that clients have different degrees of necessities that should be distinguished and accomplished. These requirements should be comprehended by the advertisers and accomplished from that point. As indicated by the Kano Model, the client has an essential need, which is satisfied by the fundamental parts of the items. Satisfying these necessities of the client comes at the essential level. The second is the exhibition needs, which are the highlights of the item. Nearness of these requirements I an item will in general upgrade its worth be that as it may, the nonappearance of these necessities will in general disappoint these clients. The last sort of requirements is the delighters. These are the necessities that a customer gets pleased by (Hall 2012). In the event that these requirements are not satisfied this doesn't give any disappointment to the shopper, anyway satisfaction of these necessitie s gives extraordinary consumer loyalty, which at that point separates the item from its rivals. Based close to Birmingham, The Events Company is an administration and association organization, which gives multi administrations. They configuration make and convey levels of numerous kinds all through United Kingdom and even around the world (Events Company 2017). The organization has been working since the previous fifteen years and has a name for offering great quality types of assistance. Their devoted group of specialists who are gifted at carrying vision and thoughts to the real world. Their movement type ranges from events and occasions related with enormous national or worldwide organizations. They are talented at working under a limited spending plan. The occasion procedure of the Events Company can be depicted and partitioned into four significant advances. These means are as per the following: Tune in React Convey Enjoyment The organization highly esteems their ability to comprehend the necessities of the customers. From the underlying gathering to the finishing up meeting. The organization ensures that it is tuning in and seeing all the requirements of the customer so as to give legitimate conveyance. A bookkeeper director works with the customer during the underlying days to comprehend the targets, results and spending necessities. In the subsequent stage of the procedure, the records supervisor of the firm works with the draftsman of the organization so as to structure the occasion in light of the brief gave by the customer. They offer all arrangements as for the occasion cycle (Armstrong et al. 2015). They set focuses hold the setting and make visuals in this progression. The group begins working for the occasion in this progression. Regardless of whether it requires some investment, the customer is constantly educated about the procedures and the work routine is monitored. The organization consistently attempts to improve their administrations. Considerably after the occasion is finished, utilizing information catches and different strategies and investigation is made with respect to the occasion achievement. Occasion Management in UK Meetings Live Events Organization Fun Days Corporate Entertainment Gatherings Themes Group Building Use of Total Product Concept in the Events Company. The center idea The center idea of an occasions firm is the occasions that they bring to the table. Occasions association organizations will in general hold fast to customer necessities by making and sorting out the occasions, which are needed by them. Subsequently, the fundamental basic beliefs of the administration are usage of the essential thought and the occurrence of the occasion (Huang 2015). The middle subject of occasion the executives and association focuses on the occurrence of the occasion. The normal parts are sure highlights of the occasion, which are normal by the customers, and these fundamental highlights ought to be conveyed by the association so as to enable the customer to accomplish the best possible degree of fulfillment (Mair 2012). On the off chance that these highlights are not given, at that point the customer will in general stay disappointed. This segment is something, which is offered by the association to enchant the customers (Buswell ,Williams and Sutton 2017. These are not requested by the purchaser yet conveyance of this will upgrade the fulfillment of the buyer and help the firm in separating their administrations from that of its rivals. These are those parts of an assistance, which could be extemporized later on by appropriate examination. There is consistently scope for development, thus, it is necessitated that the firm ad libs its administrations normally so as to give customer fulfillment. The occasions organization has been approached to sort out a birthday celebration for a customer. The gathering is of a 25-year-old young lady who is being astonished by her folks. The guardians come up to the organization and approach them to design this gathering for them. The subject of the gathering is chosen as Halloween. The accompanying states

Tuesday, July 14, 2020

5 Pro Study Tips to Try Right Now - EasyBib blog

5 Pro Study Tips to Try Right Now - EasyBib blog (0) Got a quiz coming up, a paper to write or a big test to prep for? Try these science-backed study tips and supercharge your study time. Because before you design the world’s first self-flying car or run in the 2036 presidential election, you have to get that degree. 1. Try timeboxing Timeboxing is time-management system that focuses on tasks accomplished, not time spent. So instead of saying, “I have one hour to study one million paintings for my Art History final,” you’d say, “I have one hour to memorize the titles and artists of 30 Renaissance paintings.” There’s a reason most of us focus better the night before a paper is due. It’s because we have to focus and get it done! Turn that principle into a smart study tip. Timeboxing allows you to apply the same focus to any task, no matter when you’re completing it. 2. Try space repetition system (SRS) learning Space repetition is a tactic that has been long used by language learners, especially for character-based languages like Japanese. But it can also shave serious time off of memorization for any subject, from foreign languages to anatomy to those million paintings. Here’s how it works: instead of mindlessly flipping through flashcards, you rate each card from 1 to 5 for how well you remembered the answer. Then in subsequent study sessions, you review your less-confident cards more frequently. Luckily there are plenty of apps available that make creating your own SRS deck super easy. There are some good ones listed here. 3. Put your phone away. Far, far away. Research shows that just having your phone with you can deplete your focus and gnaw away at your concentration. Or, as the Science People put it: “The Mere Presence of One’s Own Smartphone Reduces Available Cognitive Capacity.” Think of it like this: it’s not a matter of discipline. Your brain becomes so conditioned to checking your phone, you literally can’t stop yourself if the screen is within grabbing distance. Scary? Slightly. Reality? You bet. So just do yourself a favor and give yourself some space. Give your phone to your mom, your RA, your neighbor, or just leave it at home when you go to the library. And make sure those frisky push notifications are switched off! 4. Don’t multitask. Bad news for all of you who are reading this while watching a video while texting a friend while writing a paper: research finds that “heavy media multitaskers” (people who tend to have several screens or windows up) have worse working memory and long-term memory. That means it’s harder to retain information when you’re working on something (say, studying for a test) and when you’re trying to call it up later (when you’re taking the test). Eep. The solution? Stick to one activity at a time. Oh, and put your phone away. 5. Use online tools. If you can find an online study hack, why not use it? As long as all your work is original, there are so many tools out there that can help you manage your workload. If you need to make a works cited page, an annotated bibliography or even an APA title page, try EasyBib’s free and easy citation generator. Save time making citations and spend it on polishing your paper! There are also lots of interactive textbook solutions available online that can help you make sense of problem sets and tough information. Remember, no one has to struggle alone! Welcome to the new era of studying. With these pro study tips, you’ll be ready to hit the books, hit the sack, then hit the ground running. You for president!

Thursday, June 25, 2020

Business Ethics Coursework - 550 Words

Business Ethics Coursework (Coursework Sample) Content: Business Ethics Students NameUniversity Affiliation Traditional Utilitarianism is a theory which states that an action is only permitted if and only if it will increase utility. It is an ethical system that judges the integrity of human acts in terms of happiness or good that they bring about. The concept of Utilitarianism advocates greatest production for the greatest number. This theory rests on two elements: on account that, the rule for judging all acts and decisions should be in fair terms. This theory tells us to consider the consequences of any particular act and judge the ethical status of that act in terms of those consequences. If the act tends to maximize good consequences, it is a morally right act; if it does not, the act is ethically wrong. This essay will examine the concept of utilitarianism in details. This concept can help an individual in determining whether an action is morally right. It advocates that an act is right from an ethical point of view if and only if the total sum of utilities produced by that action is better than the sum total of utilities provided by any other act the means could have performed in its place. The utilitarian theory requires that the overall net balance of pleasure over pain should be maximized (Brandt 1995). The requirements of the utilitarian theory often conflict with the demands of justice, and there is no fixed rule to resolve these conflicts. Some people have raised concerns that the ethics of care can easily result into unfair favoritism (Alican 1994). To resolve these conflicts, there are four considerations to determine what the moral action should be undertaken at any particular occasion. These considerations include; utilitarian standards, under this the utilitarian concept is used when there are no enough resources to attain everyones objectives, and we are required to consider the net social advantages and social costs resulting on the actions by which we attain these objectives. Se condly, we have the standards that specify how individuals must be treated. This are employed when the actions and policies that we normally undertake, affect the welfare and freedom of specific individuals in the society. Moral considerations of this type forces consideration of whether the behavior respects the fundamental rights of the individuals involved and whether the conduct respects the basic human rights of the individuals concerned and whether the actions are consistent with ones agreements and unique duties. The third consideration is the standard of justice which indicates how benefits and burden should be distributed among the members of a group. The last consideration is the standard of caring which indicate the kind of care that we should give to those people that we are related to (Weinstein 2007). The utilitarian concept is attractive to many because it helps to preserve consistency and stability in the moral life and clearly supports the social fabric of the human community by giving such prominent place to commonly communal norms, laws or duties as its point of reference. It also shows that some aspects of actions cannot be sacrificed to consequences. This theory is also important as it puts strategies that ensure peaceful coexistence in the society. Ecological ethic is a concept that shows how o...

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Printable Beginning Level Tense Review Quiz

This quiz is for in-class use and does not have the answers provided. What ____________ you ____________ (do)? Im studying.do you doare you doingdid you do____________ you always ____________ (get up) at 7 oclock?Do you always get upAre you always getting upDo always you get up____________ John ____________ (have, got) a motorbike?Does John have gotHas John gotHave John gotAt the moment he ____________ (have) lunch.is havinghavinghasJohn doesnt like playing football, but he ____________ (love) playing tennis.is lovinglovelovesLast winter he ____________ (go) by train from Rome to Paris.goedhas gonewentMary ____________ (not, be) at work at the moment. Shes at home.isnt beingisntdoesnt beNext Tuesday my brother ____________ (go) to Rome.wentgoesis goingThey ____________ (take) their children to Spain last year.did taketooktakedWhat time ____________ he ____________ (arrive) home last Tuesday?did he arrivesdid he arrivedoes he arriveHe ____________ (work) on the computer at the moment.is workingworksdoes workWhat ____________ they ____________ (do)? They re sleeping.is they doingare they doingdo they doWhen ____________ you ____________ (go) to Rome last year?you wentdid you godid you went____________ you ____________ (have, got) any brothers or sisters?Has you gotDo you have gotHave you gotJohn doesnt like going to the beach, but he ____________ (love) going to the park.lovesdoesnt loveis lovingNext Saturday John ____________ (come) to visit his friends.comesis comingwill comePeter ____________ (be) on holiday now. He isnt at home.will beisis going to beShe ____________ (teach) her husband cooking last winter.did teachteachedtaught____________ he always ____________ (have) dinner at 7 oclock?Is he always havingDoes he always hasDoes he always haveLast winter she ____________ (drive) to Germany.drovedriveddid drive____________ you ____________ (have, got) a good job?Do you gotHave you gotHas you gotWhere ____________ she ____________ (study) English last year?did she studydid she studiedhas she studiedMary likes visiting friends, bu t she ____________ (like) talking on the telephone.doesnt likelikesisnt likingShe ____________ (watch) a video at the moment.watchedwatchesis watchingHe ____________ (take) his friend to the theater last week.tookedhas takentookMary ____________ (not, be) on holiday now. Shes at home.isntwont beisnt beingWhat ____________ you ____________ (do)? Im playing the piano.is you doingdo you doare you doingNext Thursday my sister ____________ (visit) the new museum.will visitvisitsis going to visit____________ you always ____________ (finish) work at 5 oclock?Do you always finishAre you always finishingDid you always finishedThey ____________ (ride) the train to Sweden last summer.did riderodehave riddenWhat ____________ you ____________ (do) this evening? Im doing my homework.will you dodo you doare you doing____________ she often ____________ (telephone) in the evening?Does she often telephoneIs she often telephoningWill she often telephones____________ they ____________ (have, got) a car ?Have they gotDo they have gotHas they gotAt the moment they ____________ (read) a book.are going to readreadsare readingI ____________ (teach) my students about the USA yesterday.taughtedtaughthave taughtJennifer doesnt like working in the office, but she ____________ (love) working at home.lovesdoesnt loveisnt lovingNext Wednesday my brother ____________ (have) dinner at that new restaurant.is going to havewill havehasShe ____________ (fly) to the USA last winter.fliedhas flownflewThomas ____________ (not, be) at the office tomorrow. Hes on holiday.isnt going to bewont beenisntWhat ____________ she ____________ (do) yesterday afternoon?did she dodoes she dois she doing____________ Thomas ____________ (have, got) a television?Have Thomas gotHas Thomas gotDoes Thomas has gotWhere ____________ they ____________ (go) on holiday last summer?did they wenthave they gonedid they goAlice loves walking in the countryside, and she ____________ (like) going to the gym.doesnt likelikelikesAt t he moment she ____________ (listen) to some music.listensis listeninghas listened____________ he always ____________ (play) tennis on Saturdays?Do he always playDoes he always playsDoes he always playMary isnt at work at the moment. She ____________ (be) at home.iswill behas beenWhat ____________ he ____________ (do)? Hes washing up.does he dois he doinghas she doneThey ____________ (fly) to Mexico last summer.has flownflewdid flyShe ____________ (ask) her husband to help her yesterday evening.askeddid askhas askedNext Saturday my friend ____________ (come) to have lunch with us.is comingcomeswill comes Find more printable quizzes for your class, or use the wide variety of English lesson plans available on the site to copy exercises for in-class use. Also, try the Beginner Level Grammar Quiz for another challenge or move on to the Intermediate Level Quiz.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Should We Use Oil Everywhere Essay - 1645 Words

The world relies on its resources to sustain life, and we rely on those resources to live, one resource that is not vital to our survival but almost as important to us as water is oil. Oil can be found in our everyday lives, not just in our gasoline, diesel fuel or petroleum it can be found everywhere in things like your toothbrush, our computers and much more. The fact that we use oil everywhere is a large issue because the oil in the world is running out. Conventional oil, oil which is produced from general drilling techniques is being depleted fast, faster than we can adapt. With the help of technology, the world has been able to find almost all of theses reservoirs which are an amazing achievement. However, this means that we have found all the oil in the world or most of it, meaning that a resource that once probably seemed infinite has become finite. Many countries rely on oil both for imports and exports, many oil-rich regions export gasoline and diesel fuel, and many regions that lack oil need gas and diesel to operate machinery like farming equipment to produce food. Another effect the end of oil will have, is sparking the use alternate resources and methods to subsite for crude oil, and many of these materials will have worse consequences than oil did on the environment. The end of conventional oil will have many repercussions on the world, such as drastic changes daily lives to our daily lives, the economic status of many regions, and the environmental effects ofShow MoreRelatedThe Fuel For Fossil Fuel901 Words   |  4 PagesWe use oil every day of our lives. I’m not talking about the oil we cook with, but the one we use to power the electricity plants, our cars, and the cargo ships that import the food we consume. We may not realize how our way of living impacts the lives of people from other parts of the world, but it does – sometimes in a major way. I’ll be honest, I didn’t put too much thought about the amount of gas oline I consumed. I just drove my car everywhere - whether it was to eat, shop, or just travel - withoutRead MoreAnalysis Of Theodore Levitts Marketing Myopia 1341 Words   |  6 PagesIn Theodore Levitt’s article â€Å"Marketing Myopia†, he defines that marketing should focus on customer oriented instead of product oriented. He had introduced a famous question, â€Å"What business are you really in?† Many times, people misidentify the industry they are in. For example, Levitt uses the examples of railroad business, Hollywood, oil company, and many other examples to teach us that oriented management can keep a growth industry growing. Although â€Å"product orientation is unquestioned† for manyRead MoreMy Childhood Essay983 Words   |  4 Pagesare all I have. Memories are what I can hold on to. My little boy, not being here anymore is the worst thing thus far that has happened. I wonder all the time, where he is, if he is happy, if he is in peace. We have not been the same after the accident, even though it has been five years. We celebrate birthdays, and continue to talk as if he is still here. He is still here, I like to tell myself. He is my angel, my guardian. He looks out for his mother, Ursula and makes sure I am good to her. EvenRead MoreMy Presentation Was On Art966 Words   |  4 Pagesthe movement was literature but it changed to bigger things like sculpture. Neoclassical style shows Greek or Roman men armored with swords. They are usually dressed in robes or togas. Rococo style is my favorite it is popular in Great Britain. It uses pastels and usually flowers or shells. Very pink and frilly. A lot of aristocratic couples were used in the paintings. There were also mythological scenes in the pictures. Impressionism style is not very realistic. Used in the mid nineteenth centuryRead MorePlastic Pollution Essay1533 Words   |  7 Pagesplanet and it has harmed marine life as they ingest or get tangled in plastic debris. The numbers will keep increasing and more species will be in danger unless p eople will take action. Since it seems too impossible to completely stop the use of plastics, people should instead start using an environmentally-friendly alternative to plastics. Biodegradable plastic may be the solution to the problem since it can be decomposed. Plastic pollution harms the environment especially marine life. Plastic debrisRead MoreAnalysis Of Timothy Beatley, And Heather Boyer Essay1543 Words   |  7 Pagesresources depleting rapidly we should really be acting now in order to make a change in order to save what is left of them. The main objective of this book is to educate us on how we can make our cities more resilient to this ever growing threat. The book starts by giving us(the readers) a vision for a resilient city, but what the authors were really trying to convey is that they are trying to reduce oil dependency, which will save this resource. They say reduction of oil dependency is a necessityRead MoreFuel Consumption Problems and Solutions Essay1434 Words   |  6 PagesSolutions to the Oil Consumption Problem 8 March, 2012 Section 5 A couple weeks ago, I stopped at a gas station to fill up my tank. As a pizza delivery driver I spend a decent amount of money on gas every week. While I was getting gas, I wandered, are we ever going to run out of it and will we survive without it? In this essay I will attempt to solve one of the biggest problems in modern world – dependence and very large consumption of gasoline. According to the Seattle Times, Americans use over 880 millionRead MoreKid Kustomers- Advertising845 Words   |  4 PagesHowever, the advertising companies usually abuse the real meaning of advertising and try to sell their product no matter what it takes to do so. It is very hard not to notice advertisement in today’s world. The commercials, the adds, the posters are everywhere; from TV, newspapers magazines and billboards to even a bus that is taking us to work everyday. Advertising companies know exactly how to get into our heads and how to convince us to buy their product instead of tho usands of the different ones.Read More Which is the Best Method of Cleaning Our Hands? Essay examples1343 Words   |  6 Pageswhat bacteria is, how soap and water kill bacteria, the origin of hand sanitizer, why you should clean your hands, the difference between natural and alcohol based hand sanitizer, if wipes even work, and many more interesting topics. What Are Bacteria? Bacteria are minuscule single-celled organisms that are found everywhere (Nordqvist, Christian). It is impossible to escape bacteria. They are everywhere. They are in your stomach and in the air. Some bacteria are beneficial while others can killRead MoreCorrelation of Food and Human Survival in Two Cultures1690 Words   |  7 Pages The clichà © that â€Å"we eat to live† embraces the fact that there is a strong positive correlation between food and human survival. This brings to mind when a baby is born he or she has to depend on the breast milk of the mother in order to survive. In the same manner all humanity needs food to stay healthy life and strong all the time. The kind of food and the manner in which it is eating varies due to geographical locations, cultural difference and climatic conditions. It is based on these reasons

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The History of the American Education System A look at...

The History of the American Education System: A look at the 1900s The dawn of the 1900s brought with it progressive education. With a growing population due to an influx of immigrants, many cities decided to build more schools. Chicago was one such city. Before 1889, the city of Chicago had only five high schools. By 1990, the Chicago Board of Education had developed the Chicago Normal School, 15 high schools and 234 elementary schools. These schools provided not only education for students but also job opportunities for many individuals. This dramatic change opened up positions for 5,709 teachers (filled by 394 men and 5,315 women), who were paid about $325 per year. In 1990, there was a total of 255,861 students†¦show more content†¦In the early 1900s, schools experienced an ongoing debate between teaching evolution vs. creation in schools. The apex of this debate occurred in 1925 with the Scopes Monkey Trial. In this trial, John Scopes, â€Å"a high school science teacher in Dayton, Tennessee was tried for teaching the theory of evolution,† (Family Education 2004). Teaching students the theory of evolution was illegal under the Butler Statute, which stated that any theory in discrepancy with creationism couldn’t be taught in publicly funded schools. Scopes was convicted and fined $100 but the conviction was later over-ruled on the basis of technicality. In 1939 school buses became yellow. Frank Cyr, a teacher, organized a conference with transportation officials and specialists from school-bus manufacturing and paint companies to discuss what colors should be used. â€Å"They chose yellow with black letters for the colors of the bus - the easiest ones to see in the early morning and late afternoon. After World War II, in 1945 the G.I. Bill of Rights was introduced. When they returned, it became necessary to reintegrate â€Å"returning servicemen into the civilian economy and into the national life,† (American Education Web Project 1999). During this period, the G.I.Show MoreRelatedA Brief Note On Professional Counseling And Its Unique Disciplines1395 Words   |  6 Pagesplans for and worries about the future. History, however, is not as easily seen in society’s daily activities. It is simply the study of the past† (American Historical Association, 2004). It seems that history is believed to be less importan t when compared to the other two tenses. History, however, is composed of individuals and happenings that have helped mold the present time period. In other words, there would not be a present or future without a history. Everything has a past, including the professionRead MoreAmerican Indian Liberation : American Indians And The Boarding School Experience852 Words   |  4 Pagesa curiosity in the Native American culture, yet my previous studies led me away from any cultural academics over the years. I am pleased that I am now delving into these resources after attending a pow wow on the White Earth Reservation to increase my understanding of the Native American culture. There are four books in particular that have sparked my curiosity: American Indian Liberation: A Theology of Sovereignty by George E. Tinker; Education for Extinction: American Indians and the Boarding SchoolRead MoreAnalysis Of Ford s Assembly Line1556 Words   |  7 Pagesto understand the importance that topic , idea and technology has impacted a person, culture, country, and even history. Thus, providing a new outlook and perspective on history and the factors that contributed to the change in history. Firstly, the PERSIA model breaks into the category, political. Political describes how technology has impacted the political system. Throughout history, technology has caused government, whether it be state and or federal government, to update its laws to accommodateRead MoreHow Technology Has Impacted The Political System1179 Words   |  5 Pagesto understand the importance that topic, idea and technology has impacted a person, culture, country, and even history. Thus, providing a new outlook and perspective on history and the factors that contributed to the change in history. Firstly, the PERSIA model breaks into the category, political. Political describes how technology has impacted the political system. Throughout history, technology has caused government, whether it be state and or federal government, to update its laws to accommodateRead MoreHumanism : A Progressive Philosophy Of Life1128 Words   |  5 Pagescommunity in the late 1900s. Basquiat was an American artist born in Brooklyn, New York. He was born to a Haitian father and a Puerto Rican mother. Do you really believe that Basquiat got the same resources, opportunities, and acclaim as Andy Warhol who was the product of immigrants from Slovakia? Although both artist are not from the U.S. and are presented as a minority group in the 1900s, Warhol on site passes off as a white man and Basquiat passes off as a black man. In the 1900’s people weren’t asRead MoreSocial Stratification And Its Effects On Physical And Mental Differences1216 Words   |  5 Pagesbehaviors, and life opportunities. Sociology theorists Dennis Gilbert and Joseph A. Kahl developed a six class stratification system by grouping individuals by education, income, and occupation. The six classes are capitalist or elites, upper middle class, lower middle class, working class, working-poor class, and underclass. There is a huge difference in the income and education levels between t he capitalist class and the underclass. The capitalist class, for example, makes on average about two to fourRead MoreHistory of Music Education in America1580 Words   |  7 Pagesa great history from the beginning. It began with the migration of people from Europe. They colonized the states and began life there. They eventually fought for their freedom and now are the United States of America. Within this history is another profound history, which is the history of music education in America. Music education has changed and grown dramatically from century to century from the 18th century to present times. Each century show a great moment and growth in the history of musicRead MoreTennessee A Stand That Was Made By A Party Of People1450 Words   |  6 PagesDuring this period machines were also beginning to help on the plantations putting a lot of blacks out of work in the South. Most of them went north to find work, reunite with families torn apart by the slave trade, as well as acquire an education. During the 1900’s while the slaves were free blacks were still targeted with violence and discrimination even though Congress adopted the Fourteenth Amendment to ensure the safety and protection of black lives in many states. Racial discrimination wentRead MoreEducation Is A Fundamental Right For Everyone965 Words   |  4 PagesEducation is a fundamental right for everyone. However is that right being challenged in today’s society? Are the rights of those who are entitled to fair education being infringed upon due to policy and funding? These concerns are not only of today’s parents and future parents. These are also concerns of current students who are striving to obtain and maintain an education. Our economic standards are changing and could a fair education for the poor be on the brink of extinction? Extinction seemsRead MoreAmericanization Of The American Dream1457 Words   |  6 PagesAmericanization in Education The history of Americanization is long and complex, with beginnings in the late 19th century and the dawn of the 20th century. According to Galindo (2011), â€Å"Americanization was an umbrella term that encompassed different groups and programs as well as the different approaches adopted by these groups.† Massive amounts of immigrants were pouring into America via New York City, inspired by visions of freedom and the American Dream, as well as a desire by many to escape

Unmasking Capitalism in Steinbeck´s The Grapes of Wrath

In 2008, Rudra Sabaratnam, the CEO of the City of Angels Medical Center, committed health care fraud when he attempted to extort money from Medicare and Medi-Cal. He was wealthy, yet, his greed for more money led him to cheat the taxpayer-funded healthcare programs of millions of dollars, depriving the people who actually need the help and money. The greed that Sabaratnam had was partly caused by the profit seeking capitalist system. The desire for wealth in capitalist society leads to corruption and causes a divide between the rich and the poor, so perhaps a system that supports equality and fairness is a better choice. The Eastern-European expression,â€Å"Capitalism is man exploiting man; communism is just the opposite,† summarizes one of†¦show more content†¦In The Grapes of Wrath, Steinbeck describes the bank as â€Å"something more than men...It’s the monster. Men made it, but they can’t control it† (pg 43). By describing the bank as a monst er, Steinbeck expresses his idea that the structure of capitalism is inhumane. Steinbeck stresses the idea that men who are controlled by capitalism are so focused on making money that, in the end, their greed controls them. The little farmers â€Å"lost their farms, and they were taken by the great owners, the banks, the companies,† because greed for money pushed the bank and companies to go against the common people (pg 364). The greed that is ingrained in capitalism is exemplified as the bank forces the farmers off their land but is also evident in the way large corporations work to lower fruit prices to get rid of small landowners. Steinbeck paints capitalism in a negative light, by exemplifying the cruelty of the bank and the greed of the large corporations. By presenting how the rich landowners and businessmen take advantage of the migrant workers and pit them against each other, Steinbeck reveals the harsher facets of capitalist society and the obstacles that the migra nts face within it. The migrants had lost almost everything with the bank reclaiming their lands, and, yet, they face more hardships at the hands of wealthy capitalists. Before they even start their journey, greedy salesmen take advantage of them by selling them

Going green Free Essays

Argument Essay Draft Going Green Today in our society we are always thinking about what we have to do, how much time we have to do it, and what can we use to get it done. Unfortunately, we do not always think about what effect it is going to have on our environment. It does not have to be Earth Day to think about being green. We will write a custom essay sample on Going green or any similar topic only for you Order Now Everyone should do their part in making the environment a safer place for future generations. To do this, we should reuse and recycle, find green alternatives at home, and lastly save energy to save money. There are a few different ways we can cut down on carbon dioxide emissions. For xample, we can start recycling steel, aluminum, and copper. Another is changing laws on discarding old appliances, reusing and rebuilding old engines. In Rhode Island starting in 2008 a law was passed stating that manufactures must run their own take-back program or participate in the state run take-back program. Which is a start, but there is no law regarding old engines. Next would be to recycle old garments, and use refillable glass bottles. If we can pass the laws to make it mandatory to reuse more items such as engines, then we can cut down on the carbon dioxide from the factories producing new engines. Another way is if we make ompanies like Coca-Cola use refillable glass bottles, then we can reduce how much plastic is used yearly and recycle more often. In 2009, the U. S. generated thirty million tons of plastic but only recycled two million tons. I use a reusable water bottle instead of using a new plastic bottle every day. Also I recycle any paper, plastics, and glass I do use daily. These small things can make a big difference. In some articles there are many steps to go green at home with little effort. They suggest letting the fresh air in, wiping one’s feet to reduce using energy to clean, cleaning green, pulling the plug, and not touching the thermostat. Some articles suggest bringing one’s own bags when shopping, and saying bye-bye to bottled water. When we go to the grocery store we should bring reusable shopping bags or ask for paper bags and recycle after using. In San Francisco, starting the beginning of 2013 all retail stores need to no longer have plastic shopping bags they can only have; compostable bags, recycled paper bags, or reusable bags. With this change the retail stores are now going to be charging ten cents per shopping bag. If we do this every time we go to the grocery store, then we can cut back on how many plastic bags are used, which an save our environment. I myself purchased a few reusable bags which I bring with me every time I go grocery shopping. Finally, there are also some ways to reduce energy and household expenses. To do this we should be raising (lower) the home thermostat, brew one’s own coffee, take the â€Å"change a light† pledge which is to swap a regular light bulb for an energy star light bulb or CFL bulb. Another is to turn off and unplug electronics. Be mindful of paper products, make homemade cleaning products, and let clothes dry outside on the line. Another is slowing down on the highway, cutting back on driving by arpooling, and lastly, planting a tree. If we can all take charge and take a few of these steps such as unplugging electronics, using the dryer less, carpooling to work every day, then these simple steps can change our lives. By integrating these steps into our lives little by little, we can all cut back on how much energy we use. In 2008, the average cost for household energy was close to six thousand dollars. Just changing to a dial thermostat can save families hundred fifty dollars per year and by turning down the thermostat can save five percent on their energy bill. Consequently, these steps can save families money. In conclusion, we all need to take a few moments out of our day to think or actually do these tips on how to be â€Å"green†, then we could dramatically lessen our impact on our planet. But it doesn’t Just stop with what our families do. We should pass the tips on to other family members and friends to get new ideas. Everyone should do their part in making the environment a safer place for future generations. It is important that we reuse and recycle, find green alternatives at home and save both energy and money in the long run. If we all Just practice these few simple tips on being â€Å"green†, then we will have a cleaner planet. How to cite Going green, Papers Going Green Free Essays â€Å"GOING GREEN† Number of Words: 1288 CONTENT 1. Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 3 2. We will write a custom essay sample on Going Green or any similar topic only for you Order Now â€Å"Going Green†4 2. 1. Description4 2. 2. Happenings4 3. Hotel’s standpoint5 3. 1. â€Å"Going Green† in the Hospitality Industry5 3. 2. â€Å"LEED† Certificate5 3. 3. Examples of Change5 4. Acting7 4. 1 Advantages7 4. 2 Disadvantages7 5. Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 8 6. 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Introduction Environmental problems affect everyone on the planet. Nowadays, the theme â€Å"Going Green† should be understandable for everyone all over the world. Human beings have to think more about their daily acting’s than several years ago because the resources are getting exhausted and the pollution worse. However, people know these facts but still many of them do not change their habits and that is a huge problem for this and future generation. â€Å"Going Green† is a general topic and contains many different explanation, opinio ns, examples and businesses. Further there is only one goal to achieve for everyone namely to save the world from the pollution by changing the way of living. In this report we are concerned about the theme â€Å"Going Green† in Hotels. What they have to think about and how they act to change their bad habits about pollution. What are the advantages and disadvantages out of going green for hotels? Pic. 2 2. â€Å"Going Green† 3. 1. Description â€Å"Going Green† is a popular term used to describe the process of changing one’s lifestyle for the safety and benefit of the environment. † (D. Grossman, 2006) Nowadays, there are quite a few laws, which contain the going green factor that means human being cannot use has much resources as they want. 3. 2. Happenings There is a huge amount of information about â€Å"Going Green† on the World Wide Web, in books, magazine, reports and document shows. There are current new information available and people have to be more aware about it. One young child from Germany got what many politicians wish to achieve, namely he got the attention from many important people from all over the world by creating a going green company called: â€Å"Plant For The Planet†. The aim of the company is to plant in each country over one billion trees to create in the world a CO2 compensation and their slogan to reach that aim is: â€Å"Stop Talking Start Planting†. Everyone can be a part of the community and support the world by going green. (Finkbeiner, 2007) However, is this just an example of one of many communities, which wants to get people start thinking and acting in a green way. Pic. 3 3. Hotel’s standpoint 4. 3. â€Å"Going Green† in the Hospitality Industry Going Green† is a big hospitality trend since 2010 within the hotel industry. † The amount of hotels increases, which are build with environmental concerns in mind. (Angelo R. M. Vladimir A. N. 2011). The hotels are often built, that â€Å"guests enjoy their holiday without even knowing that they are practicing ecotourism†. Christian Romano, 2012) However, not only the tangible subjects are to look at. The attitude and acting of the guests, staff and managers are of particular importance to reach the aim being a green hotel. 4. 4. â€Å"LEED† Certificate The hotels, which change their lifestyle to more environmental issues, can achieve a â⠂¬Å"LEED† (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) certificate. (Angelo R. M. Vladimir A. N. , 2011). The goal of the certificate is to encourage the movement through the hotel industry and as well to let the guests, staff and manager start to think more about their waste. This certificate should be getting reachable for all hotels in the next several years. 4. 5. Examples of Change All over the world the hotels should at least â€Å"developing a green plan for energy, water, and solid waste use†. (Angelo R. M. Vladimir A. N. , 2011). There are so many things, which can be done to get greener. Here are only four points listed which could be done for example: * Unoccupied rooms: turn off and unplug all electrical equipments (Agbata, 2009) * Let guests sign on the waiter’s small hand computer (Agbata, 2009) * Provide guestroom recycler baskets for newspaper, white paper and plastic. G. Stewards, 2012) * Donate leftover from the kitchen and used soap and shampoo to people in need through. (G. Stewards, 2012) * 4. Acting 4. 1 Advantages The advantages of going green depend from which point of view you will watch. On one hand the human beings in general will take advantages out of going green, on the other hand there are the people who sell t he green products like solar systems, or for examples hotels show responsibility and will gain out of it a good image. But if we discuss about the general advantages of going green in hotels, we will benefit because of: Eco-products save money in future * â€Å"LEED†- Certificate * Tax saving: â€Å"Significant federal tax benefits are associated and several deductions apply for the cost of energy-efficient improvements. † (A. Faricelli, 2011) * Healthier environment (e. g. â€Å"significant reduaction of energy and water waste†) (A. Faricelli, 2011) 4. 2 Disadvantages â€Å"Going green† in the hotel industry does not only contain advantages there are many factors, which can have a drawback for those who change their lifestyle to going green. Often are for examples the costs only considered as an advantage as the energy bill will be less by using solar system however, the install costs contains already several thousands and has to be renewed after several years. (Lake, 2010) Moreover the purchase of more bins has to be considered if in each hotel room should be different kind of recycle bins or an other example would be the cost for changing the light bulbs to more energy efficient lightening. (D. Grossman, 2006) Another disadvantage is the time factor. To adopt the issue to live green can be time-consuming for those hotels who are fully committed to green living. For example, growing a garden is a great way to promote healthy living and sustainability but it doesn’t happen overnight and it needs a lot of space, which is often not disposal. (Lake, 2010) 5. Conclusion The importance of going green is worldwide well known and the implementation is increasing in all economic sectors and individual parts for several years. The hotel industry sector, which is the main consideration in this report, takes a substantial influence on hotel guests, which means billions of people from all over the world. The hotels should be a role model in directly or indirectly way in as many sections as possible. All in all we can save the earth for some more years, if the human beings corporate with each other and change their living to going green. 6. Reference List 6. 1 Internet * Felix Finkbeiner, (2007). Plant for the planet. Trees for Climate Justice. {online}. Available from: http://www. plant-for-the-planet. org/ * CF Agbata, (2009). Green Business. Have you stopped to wonder why the number green businesses have increased? {online}. Available from: http://www. cfagbata. com/green-businesses/ * Global Stewards, (2012). Green Hotel Tips: Eco Tips for Green Hotels and Resorts. {online}. Available from: http://www. lobalstewards. org/hotel. htm * Gonomad- Inspiration and links to plan your trip, (2012). Hotels are going green. {online}. Available from: http://www. gonomad. com/lodgings/1005/greenhotels. html * Antonio Faricelli, (2011). Beneftis hotels going green. {online}. Available from: http://www. ehow. com/facts_7325788_benefits-hotels-going-green_. html * Rebecca Lake, (2010). Wha t are the disadvantages of going green? {online}. Available from: http://www. livestrong. com/article/137345-what-are-disadvantages-going-green/ * David Grossman, (2006). It is not easy being green. {online}. Available from: http://www. usatoday. com/travel/columnist/grossman/2006-07-22-grossman_x. htm 6. 2 Book * Angelo R. M. Vladimir A. N. (2011) Hospitality Today. An Introduction, 7 (2), pp. 151-153. 6. 3 Pictures * Picture 1: Debie Switts, (2012). Going green. {online}. Available from: http://www. goodfriendmortgage. biz/PageContent. aspx? PageID=55 * Picture 2: Lion Lay, (2012). Going green. {online}. Available from: http://www. infobarrel. com/Going_Green * Picture 3: Felix Finkbeiner, (2008). Plant for the planet. {online}. Available from: http://de. hessnatur. com/blog/tag/plant-for-the-planet/page/3/ How to cite Going Green, Essay examples

Statistics Project to Compare House Prices Essay Example For Students

Statistics Project to Compare House Prices Essay Statistics Project to Compare House Prices Comparison of House Prices in two areas: Hypothesis: I believe that the house prices in the Consett area will be more expensive that the house prices in the Washington area. Introduction: I obtained a list of seventy houses for each area. I decided to do seventy, as I felt I would obtain a more accurate reading for my report. I attained my information from the internet, from various estate agents sites, www.harrington-brown. co.uk and www.Pattinson.co.uk . I have enclosed a copy of the houses, three from each area, the cheapest, the most expensive and a middle priced house, to show as examples. The reason I chose Consett was because I have recently moved to this area, and I felt it would be a to gain the knowledge of the houses prices in and around my area. I chose Washington because I used to live there. I felt it would be quite interesting to be able to compare the prices of the two areas that I have lived in. Another reason why I chose these areas is that, they are both outside of Newcastle City Centre, about the same distance away, just in opposite directions. So I felt that the prices would be valued at around the same market prices for both areas. As you tend to find the closer to the city centre you get, the more expensive the house, even though the house may be smaller, have no garden and possibly be even a worse area and state of house. I also found that the houses in the Consett area seem to be bigger inside and also have more space on the outside (gardens), this would obviously indicate that Consett is more rural that Washington. I also looked at the schooling in both areas, one, because I had been to schools in Washington and two, my son is in Consett. I found that in both areas infant and junior schools were off a very high standard, but senior schools in the Consett area were more

Friday, April 24, 2020

Le Petit Chef free essay sample

I believe she should take on the projects that have visible differentiation and also take on the high-end microwave oven with the fuzzy intelligence. It is apparent the competing companies are utilizing technologies that are cheaper and are still maintaining their success. Le Petit Chef products are perceived as quality products, which is something that the executives know and something their current customers know. Despite the company’s low returns, I still believe Gagne should go forward with the new high-end microwave oven because it will enhance the ease of use with minimal incremental costs. This microwave oven can also solve the problem with the variation in food quality, which should entice Gagne to go forward with the project. As far as other projects, they need to develop other projects that are all different from each other, which are visible to the retailer and potential customer. As far as handling the executive meeting, Gagne needs to tell them that she is scrapping those several projects in order to free up more funds, allowing more money to be used in other projects and enabling them to differentiate their line. We will write a custom essay sample on Le Petit Chef or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Le Petit Chef’s poor performance can be attributed to a few things. The competition of the other companies developing products that directly competes with them such as Electrolux and Bosch-Siemens. Both companies have developed low-end microwave ovens that are seemingly very attractive to potential customer because of their brand recognition and the price of the products. Another explanation for their poor performance is the company’s lack to differentiate their lines. It is important to have visible differentiation for products so the retailer sees the difference of their products. If a product has a lack of visible differentiation, the retailer and potential client will question what is different with the product and why it is more expensive than the previous model. In order for the company to remedy the situation I feel they need to implement the 18-month project for their high-end microwave oven with fuzzy intelligence technology and further advertise and market the glitches that have been fixed. Further, they need to develop differentiated products in order to promote to their retailers and potential clients of their differences.

Friday, April 10, 2020

Tips For Writing an Essay With Discussion Essay Sample Questions

Tips For Writing an Essay With Discussion Essay Sample QuestionsDiscussion essay sample questions are usually designed for undergraduate students. This is because the discussion has a lot of short answers that are not worth your time. In fact, you would be lucky to get one answer from this section of the essay. Therefore, to avoid this situation, it is always a good idea to start with your essay writing guide, so you can use it to your advantage.The best way to go about looking for sample questions is to find an online resource. These are often very helpful and they can help you find the right questions to include in your essay. The problem with using these resources is that they usually only include example questions. It is just as well, though as you will know what questions are too general to be included. To get a good idea, just use the resources that have been recommended to you.Also, look at the questions you will be writing about. The topics you choose should be relevant to th e topic of your course and the information they are trying to cover. This is also true if you are trying to write a topic that is specific to the subject of your course.Also, make sure that your answers are direct and concise. The idea here is that you want to show that you understand what is being said in your essay and you also want to highlight points that are useful. Not all of these points will need to be explained or shown in your essay. You are trying to gain points in this area so make sure you address those points in your essay.If you want to cover a topic that is important to the school or university you are attending, it is always a good idea to select a topic that is interesting. Although you might think that you are writing about a boring topic, this does not mean that it will not make your essay stand out. What you want to do is find a topic that is fun and easy to talk about.Make sure that you understand the topic you are going to write about and make sure that you fi nd ways to discuss it in a very concise manner. This will be done in a way that readers are not required to spend their valuable time on your essay reading it. Many students have written several paragraphs explaining their positions and arguments, but never finished the essay because it was too long. What is even worse is when they are presented with the essay and they have to read through all the text again.Use a good writing guide. These are usually written by experts in this field and therefore are easy to understand. If you cannot find one that you like, you can still find several sites that specialize in writing guides. Most of these sites have essays on a variety of topics, making it easier for you to choose the right one for your essay.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

How to Get Feedback After a Bad Interview

How to Get Feedback After a Bad Interview So you failed your interview. It was a bad interview. Terrible. You know it; your interviewer knows it. You couldn’t run out of that room fast enough. Now, however, rather than hanging your head in shame, wouldn’t it be good to get some honest feedback to see just where it all went wrong- so you can prepare to interview better in the future? And work out the bugs in the system before trying again? The first thing you want to do is reassure whomever you’re asking for feedback that you won’t argue with the interviewer, the recruiter, or HR about it. Convey the fact that you’re simply hoping to learn from your errors and be able to present yourself better to the next place you interview. Some companies will not share this information with you- either because they’re worried about becoming embroiled in a petty argument, or worse, a law suit- but some will give you the feedback you are asking for. And you’ll never know until you ask.Hereâ⠂¬â„¢s what to do.Step One: Know you must move onExplicitly and sincerely make it clear that you are not trying to weasel your way into a second chance. Assert your awareness that, at least as far as you’re concerned, the process is closed. In other words: you know you’re not getting this job. End of story.Step Two: Be polite and honestSay something like, â€Å"Just so I can do better moving forward in my job search, I wanted to see if you might be willing to share one or two things I might have done differently that would have helped me be more successful in the interview?† You may never hear back, but it’s always worth a try.Step Three: Be humbleNo matter what they tell you, if they respond at all, make sure to be gracious and grateful. You’ll know more than you did before you got this feedback. And it can only be of use to you in prepping for your next interview. This interviewer did you a huge favor by responding in the first place, and for giv ing you some insight that, when made proper use of, might prove to make all the difference in your future job searching.Say thank you. Leave them alone. Then analyze the feedback you were given and find the places where you can and should improve.

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Negative Health Effects of Global Warming

Negative Health Effects of Global Warming Climate change driven by global warming is a reality; the health effects which can be attributed to the changes are measurable and increasing in severity. The World Health Organization reports that between 2030 and 2050, climate change is likely to cause approximately 250,000 additional deaths per year, from malnutrition, malaria, diarrhea, and heat stress. Key Takeaways: The Health Effects of Global Warming Health effects of climate change have been recorded and are being actively studied in five areasClimate change indicators include sea level rise of 7 inches since 1918, global temperature of 1.9 degrees F higher than in 1880  More than 4,400 people have already been displaced by climate changesHeat waves and other weather-related events are increasing Climate Change and Health According to the United States NASA, in 2019, the global temperature was 1.9 degrees Fahrenheit higher than it was in 1880: 18 of the 19 warmest years since then have occurred since 2001. The global sea level has risen 7 inches in since 1910, a fact which is directly attributable to the rise in ambient and sea surface temperature leading to the shrinking of glacial ice at the poles and in the tops of the highest mountains.   In 2016, the British scientific/medical journal The Lancet announced the Lancet Countdown, an ongoing study to be written by  an international team of researchers tracking climate change and its health impacts, as well as supporting efforts to ease the associated problems. In 2018, the Countdowns groups of scientists were focused (in part) on five health-related aspects: health effects of heat waves; change in labor capacity; the lethality of weather-related disasters; climate-sensitive diseases; and food insecurity.   Health Effects of Heat Waves   Heat waves are defined as a period of more than three days during which the minimum temperature is greater than the minimum recorded between 1986 and 2008. The minimum temperatures were chosen as measures because coolness in the overnight hours is a vital component helping vulnerable people recover from the heat of the day. Four billion people live in hot areas worldwide and are expected to experience significantly reduced work capacity as a result of global warming. Health impacts of heat waves range from a direct increase in heat stress and heat stroke to impacts on pre-existing heart failure and acute kidney injury from dehydration.  Elderly people, children younger than 12 months, and people with chronic cardiovascular and renal disease are particularly sensitive to these changes. Between 2000 and 2015, the number of vulnerable people exposed to heatwaves increased from 125 million to 175 million. Changes in Labor Capacity   Higher temperatures pose profound threats to occupational health and labor productivity, particularly for people undertaking manual, outdoor labor in hot areas. Increased temperature makes it more difficult to work outside: the global labor capacity in rural populations decreased by 5.3 percent from 2000 to 2016.  The level of heat impacts health as a side effect of the damage incurred to peoples economic well-being and livelihoods, particularly on those who rely on subsistence farming. Lethality of Weather-Related Disasters   A disaster is defined as either 10 or more people killed; 100 or more people affected; a state of emergency is called, or a call for international assistance is made. Between 2007 and 2016, the frequency of weather-related disasters such as floods and droughts has increased by 46 percent, compared to the average between 1990 and 1999. Fortunately, mortality of these events has not increased, due to better reporting times and better-prepared support systems.   Climate-Sensitive Diseases   There are several diseases which are considered sensitive to climate change, falling into the categories of vector-borne (diseases transmitted by insects such as malaria, dengue fever, Lyme disease, and plague); water-borne (such as cholera and giardia); and airborne (such as meningitis and influenza). Not all of these are currently on the rise: many are being effectively treated by available drugs and health services, although that may not continue as things evolve. However, the cases of dengue fever have doubled every decade since 1990, and there were 58.4 million apparent cases in 2013, accounting for 10,000 deaths. Malignant melanoma, the least common but most lethal of cancers, has also been steadily rising over the past 50 years- annual rates have risen as rapidly as 4–6 percent in fair-skinned people.   Food Security   Food security, defined as the availability and access to food, has decreased in many countries, particularly those in East Africa and Southern Asia. Global wheat production drops 6 percent for every 1.8 degree Fahrenheit rise in growing season temperatures. Rice yields are sensitive to overnight minimums during the growing season: an increase in 1.8 degrees means a decrease of 10 percent of rice yield.   There are one billion people on earth who rely on fish as their principal source of protein. Fish stocks are declining in some regions as a result of sea surface temperature rise, salinity increases, and harmful algal blooms.   Migration and Population Displacement   As of 2018, 4,400 people have been displaced from their homes solely as a result of climate change. Those include Alaska, where over 3,500 people had to abandon their villages because of coastal erosion, and in the Carteret Islands of Papua New Guinea, where 1,200 people left because of sea level rise. That has health impacts on mental and physical health of individuals within those communities, and in the communities where the refugees end up.   That is expected to increase, as the sea level rises. In 1990, 450 million people lived in regions that were below 70 feet above sea level. In 2010, 634 million people (about 10% of the global population) lived in areas that are less than 35 feet about current sea level.   Health Effects of Global Warming Hardest on Poor Nations Climate change and global warming are impacting the entire world, but it is particularly hard on people in poor countries, which is ironic because the places that have contributed the least to global warming are most vulnerable to the death and disease higher temperatures can bring. Regions at the highest risk for enduring the health effects of climate change include coastlines along the Pacific and Indian oceans and sub-Saharan Africa. Large sprawling cities, with their urban heat island effect, are also prone to temperature-related health problems. Africa has some of the lowest per-capita emissions of greenhouse gases. Yet, regions of the continent are gravely at risk for diseases related to global warming. Global Warming is Getting Worse Scientists believe that greenhouse gases will increase the global average temperature by approximately 6 degrees Fahrenheit by the end of the century. Extreme floods, droughts and heat waves are likely to strike with increasing frequency. Other factors such as irrigation and deforestation can also affect local temperatures and humidity. Model-based forecasts of health risks from global climate change project that: Climate-related disease risks of the various health outcomes assessed by WHO will more than double by 2030.Flooding as a result of coastal storm surges will affect the lives of up to 200 million people by the 2080s.Heat-related deaths in California could more than double by 2100.Hazardous ozone pollution days in the Eastern U.S. could increase 60 percent by 2050. Selected Sources Abel, David W., et al. Air-Quality-Related Health Impacts from Climate Change and from Adaptation of Cooling Demand for Buildings in the Eastern United States: An Interdisciplinary Modeling Study. PLOS Medicine 15.7 (2018): e1002599. Print.Costello, Anthony, et al. Managing the Health Effects of Climate Change: Lancet and University College London Institute for Global Health Commission. The Lancet 373.9676 (2009): 1693–733. Print.Gasparrini, Antonio, et al. Projections of Temperature-Related Excess Mortality under Climate Change Scenarios. The Lancet Planetary Health 1.9 (2017): e360–e67. Print.Kjellstrom, Tord, et al. Heat, Human Performance, and Occupational Health: A Key Issue for the Assessment of Global Climate Change Impacts. Annual Review of Public Health 37.1 (2016): 97–112. Print.Mora, Camilo, et al. Broad Threat to Humanity from Cumulative Climate Hazards Intensified by Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Nature Climate Change 8.12 (2018): 1062–71. Print.M yers, Samuel S., et al. Climate Change and Global Food Systems: Potential Impacts on Food Security and Undernutrition. Annual Review of Public Health 38.1 (2017): 259-77. Print. Patz, Jonathan A., et al. Impact of Regional Climate Change on Human Health. Nature 438.7066 (2005): 310–17. Print.Patz, Jonathan A., et al. Climate Change and Global Health: Quantifying a Growing Ethical Crisis. EcoHealth 4.4 (2007): 397–405. Print.Scovronick, Noah, et al. The Impact of Human Health Co-Benefits on Evaluations of Global Climate Policy. Nature Communications 10.1 (2019): 2095. Print.Watts, Nick, et al. The Lancet Countdown on Health and Climate Change: From 25 Years of Inaction to a Global Transformation for Public Health. The Lancet 391.10120 (2018): 581–630. Print.Wu, Xiaoxu, et al. Impact of Climate Change on Human Infectious Diseases: Empirical Evidence and Human Adaptation. Environment International 86 (2016): 14–23. Print.

Friday, February 14, 2020

Repo 105 Lehman Brothers Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Repo 105 Lehman Brothers - Term Paper Example The Repo 105 has been a practice being conducted by several companies in the current world of business in order to gain financial support or other favors from the stakeholders. However, this research paper aims to explore the usage of Repo 105 by Lehman Brothers that steered to its bankruptcy. In particular, the paper makes a focus on the perceived fraud in Lehman Brothers, the response from the corporation and the government, the core issue behind the fraud, and the suggested steps that could have prevented such a misconduct to occur. The purpose of the paper is to establish the financial viability of the accounting responsibilities of the organizations and the impacts associated with poor accounting and financial concepts and decisions. This exhibits the importance of morality and transparency of the overall business and corporate world. Lehman Brothers Holding Inc. was among the largest firm globally offering financial services. In fact, it was the fourth largest investment bank the United States before the declaration of its bankruptcy. It offered services such as sale of equity and fixed incomes, trading, investment banking, private banking and equity, investment management, and financial research. Lehman Brothers filed for bankruptcy on September 15, 2008, thereby breaking the world records for being the largest with $619 billion in debts and $639 billions for their assets. Their asset surpassed the previous corporate giants such as Enron and WorldCom that had followed the similar trend of bankruptcy. Lehman Brothers was the largest victim of the induced 2008’s financial crisis of the US that affects the global financial markets. Its collapse contributed to more injuries in the 2008 financial crisis, as it steered the erosion of more money from global equity markets, which caused the decrease of the market capitalization efforts. For

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Care of a Patient in the Mental Health Branch Essay

Care of a Patient in the Mental Health Branch - Essay Example The research paper â€Å"Care of a Patient in the Mental Health Branch† discusses the impact on the patient’s proper treatment and recovery process by a qualified nurse. The role of professional nursing in patient care can never be under-estimated. Nurses focus on the needs of the patient and provide individuals and their families with care and attention. The RCN defines Nursing as â€Å"the use of clinical judgment in the provision of care to enabled people to improve, maintain or recover health, to cope with health problems, and to achieve the best possible quality of life, whatever their disease or disability, until death†. The hiring and introduction of professional nurses to hospitals in the UK has had a profound and lasting impact on the health profession. The new role of the nurse as taught in colleges and universities is an expanding one and encompasses an array of new responsibilities. Where once upon a time, a nurse was content to stand by a doctor and see what he did, only speaking when spoken to and doing only as and when directed, today’s nurse has been given a role and responsibility almost equal to the doctor she is assisting on the case. Part of the enhancement of job responsibilities for professional nurses has been because of shortage of doctors or professional staff, the lack of proper interns and the general decline in health standards and patient care. Thus the expanded role of the professional nurse in the UK is making its impact felt not only on patient care but on the health profession as a whole.

Friday, January 24, 2020

Essay --

Taylor and AJ, both now twenty years old, have known each other since they were in first grade. They spent the majority of their time during high school in a relationship with each other. In December of 2013, a year and a half out of high school, they were planning to get married until a surprise deployment was sending AJ to Afghanistan. Because time no longer allowed for a December wedding, they chose to take their vows just days before he was sent overseas. The couple made this life-long decision together, so upon AJ’s return from deployment, he would be able to arrive at an apartment that Taylor has already made a home for them. Taylor has gotten a fair amount of negative feedback about her marrying a military man at a young age from individuals who know her directly or indirectly. When asked how she feels about those comments and how, if at all, they affect her, she tells me that they have no effect on her at all. She explains that she understands that she is at a differen t level of her life than many people at her age and she just hopes that those people who are aiming negativity toward her get to one day experience the happiness that she has received from her relationship and marriage. Taylor is nothing but over joyed and happy with how her life has developed into one that she is able to share with her best friend until death do they part. Despite some of the negative comments that Taylor has experienced, the amount of support she receives from her family and other military wives and girlfriends is tremendous. She reveals to me that her mother has raised her alone and that she has been one of the most supportive people in this experience. The decisions she has made along the way to marry AJ was not revealed to have any negat... ... of our foreign affairs. It has been shown that families of service men or women begin to suffer more than in the past (Lamanna & Riedmann, 2012, p. 58). The fact that Taylor does not foresee any damages caused with her husband’s military career results in concern for her and her family’s future. The interview performed with Taylor has allowed another to see the success that young marriages and military relationships can have. Although not all relationships work out this way, it is very refreshing to see the happiness that has been brought to Taylor and AJ’s life. It was expressed that it is very difficult for Taylor to be away from AJ, but it’s all worth it because of love. One may believe that love is not always enough, but for this couple it is. They deserve all the support in the world for being so willing to be together at such a difficult time for our society.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

To Kill a Mockingbird – Character Notes

Mrs Dubose: Pg. 119 ? physical description Mostly in chapter 11 Jem and Scout pass her house and she stirs them up about Atticus defending Tom Robinson. Jem ruins every camellia in her garden, and then both are forced to read to her. Morphine addict. Independent, strong willed, courageous, old fashioned, lonely, cantankerous, contrary, prejudice Helps Jem and Scout to discover real courage, pg. 124 Gained self-control ? important Fear and ignorance driven people to misunderstand Mrs. Dubose Mayella Ewell: Pg. 197 ? physical description Fragile, confused, nervous, unintelligentAttended the court case, was raped by her dad, case was blamed on Tom Robinson. Pg. 190 – 199 quotes on and about. Aunt Alexandra: Pg. 141 ? physical description Harsh, old fashioned, bossy, old, opinionated, honest, over powering, protective, strict She wanted to change Scout into a ‘proper lady’, determined to make a better difference than Calpurnia. Created more problems than solutions. Di dn’t have respect for Calpurnia. Pg. 145, 140 ? quotes from Aunt Alexandra Chapter 12 ? Calpurnia took scout and jem to black church Chapter 24 ? Aunt Alexandra has tea party.Racism is displayed Calpurnia: Pg. 6 ? physical description Key role is to give guidance to Scout and Jem, shows them the black community Strong willed, authoritive, responsible, wise, caring, understanding, smart, kind, protective Been with them ever since Jem was born, pg. 6 Pg. 32, 139, 138, Heck Tate: Sheriff of Maycomb County Pg. 104 ? Physical description Over powering, tall, thin, wealthy, Chapter 10, mad dog shooting Has to arrest Tom, is involved in the court case, Heck Tate defends Jem and Boo from being accused of Bob Ewell’s death Pg. 300 – 304, quotes from Heck TateBob Ewell: Pg. 147 ? physical description Involved in the trial against Tom Robinson, rapes his daughter, attacks Jem and Scout Arrogant man, human trash, disgrace, spends welfare money on alcohol, children go hungry , obnoxious, evil, violent, abusive, dirty, rude, Pg. 189 – 192, quotes from court case Pg. 296 – 303, quotes from the attack Miss Rachel: Finch’s next door neighbor Good friends with Aunt Alexandra, often has tea at the Finch’s house, helps scout to understand that Boo Radley is a nice person, Young, ladylike, mature, Dill’s aunty, Pg. 56, 220, 143, Scout Finch:Tomboy, always starts fights, rosy cheeks, short black hair, dark brown eyes Independent, courageous, humorous, curious, stubborn, aggressive, short tempered Story is told by her point of view Scout saved Tom from being lynched Atticus Finch: Lawyer, wise man, highly respected, father, widower, dry sense of humour, sense of morally, one of the few citizens who believes in equality, compassionate, determined, generous, accepting, strong, caring, courageous, humble, calm, courteous, affectionate The one thing that doesn’t abide by ‘majority rule’ is a man’s conscien ce.Jem Finch: Pg. 227 ? four kinds of people in the world, Pg. 240 ? why they ^ can’t get along Pg. 13 ? talking to Dill Four years older than scout, matures throughout the novel, becomes more effected by events because of a deeper understanding, phases in and out of wanting to hang out with Scout, tries hard to protect scout although they fight. Adventurous, imaginative, courageous, caring, loving, righteous, loyal, charismatic, protective, Tall, skinny, dark haired, brown eyes, tries to keep his cool, immature.Miss Maudie: Same age as Aunt Alexandra, glasses, brown hair, seen as an elderly figure, spends a lot of time in the garden House burns down, Miss Maudie refuses to go to the trial because she believes they are like a ‘Roman Carnival’, great cake maker, supports Atticus’ ideas. Respected, strong willed, friendly, supportive, sharp-tongued, loyal, widowed, brave, idol of Scout Pg. 47 ? description